Order Name PBR Phenobarbital, Serum
Useful For
Monitoring for appropriate therapeutic concentration of phenobarbital
Assessing compliance or toxicity
Method Name
Kinetic Interaction of Microparticles in a Solution (KIMS)
Reporting Name
Phenobarbital, SSpecimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 dayPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
80184
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PBR | Phenobarbital, S | 3948-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PBR | Phenobarbital, S | 3948-7 |
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 72 hours |
Reference Values
Therapeutic: 10.0-40.0 mcg/mL
Critical value: ≥60.0 mcg/mL
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732)
-Therapeutics Test Request (T831)