Order Name FLCS Immunoglobulin Free Light Chains, Serum
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Secondary ID
608250Useful For
Monitoring serum from patients with monoclonal light chain diseases without a M-spike on protein electrophoresis
May be useful as a diagnostic test in patients in whom there is a suspicion of primary systemic amyloidosis, light chain deposition disease, or non-secretory myeloma
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
KFLCS | Kappa Free Light Chain, S | No | Yes |
LFLCS | Lambda Free Light Chain, S | No | Yes |
KLRS | Kappa/Lambda FLC Ratio | No | Yes |
Testing Algorithm
The following algorithms are available:
Special Instructions
Method Name
Turbidimetry
Reporting Name
Immunoglobulin Free Light Chains, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
KAPPA-FREE LIGHT CHAIN
0.33-1.94 mg/dL
LAMBDA-FREE LIGHT CHAIN
0.57-2.63 mg/dL
KAPPA/LAMBDA FLC RATIO
0.26-1.65
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
83521 x 2
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
FLCS | Immunoglobulin Free Light Chains, S | 104533-5 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LFLCS | Lambda Free Light Chain, S | 33944-0 |
KLRS | Kappa/Lambda FLC Ratio | 104546-7 |
KFLCS | Kappa Free Light Chain, S | 104544-2 |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysForms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-General Request (T239)
-Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726)
-Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830)